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Appeal outcomes · Ambulance/Transport · Mental Disorder

Ambulance/Transport for Mental Disorder: 33.3% of denials overturned

In 6 California IMR decisions from 2014 to 2016, reviewers overturned 2 (33.3%). 1 were medical-necessity disputes, 5 urgent care.

What the findings mention

What the findings mentionDecisionsOverturnedAll decisions here
Urgent or emergencyThe findings mention urgency.633.3%33.3%

Keyword matches on the reviewer’s findings, not causes. A tag that appears mostly in overturned decisions is worth documenting in an appeal; it is not a guarantee.

From recent overturned decisions

The parent of a 16-year-old male enrollee requested transportation services to a residential treatment facility in Utah for treatment of the enrollee’s diagnoses of bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and mood disorder. Findings: The physician reviewer found that according to the documentation submitted for review, the patient was reported to have threatened family members and laid hands on …

Reviewer findings, overturned decision · Urgent Care · 2015 · Source: California DMHC IMR determinations (CHHS Open Data), reference UR15-19266

A 45-year-old female enrollee has requested ambulance services for evaluation of her headache, dizziness, and nausea. Findings: The physician reviewer found that based upon the evidence provided, a prudent layperson would have sought ambulances services in this situation. The patient had severe pain, headache, nausea and dizziness of acute onset. The symptoms were of sufficient severity, including severe pain, such …

Reviewer findings, overturned decision · Urgent Care · 2014 · Source: California DMHC IMR determinations (CHHS Open Data), reference UR14-15909

And one the reviewer upheld

Nature of Statutory Criteria/Case Summary: An enrollee has requested reimbursement for air and associated ground ambulance services.Findings: The physician reviewer found that in this clinical setting, the submitted documentation does not support the medical necessity of the services at issue. Air ambulance is considered medically necessary under certain circumstances. The medical literature identifies these circumstances to include when the point …

Reviewer findings, overturned decision · Medical Necessity · 2016 · Source: California DMHC IMR determinations (CHHS Open Data), reference MN16-23941
Read these numbers carefully
  • California only: these are decisions by independent reviewers under California's IMR program (plans regulated by the Department of Managed Health Care). Other states and self-funded employer plans use different reviewers and rules.
  • Selection: only denials that a member took all the way to IMR appear. Most denials are never appealed, and the ones that reach an external reviewer are not a random sample.
  • Overturned means the reviewer disagreed with the plan; it does not mean the treatment worked or that a similar request will be approved.
  • Argument tags are keyword matches on the reviewer's findings. They describe what the findings mention, not why the case was decided.
  • Categories are DMHC's own labels (treatment sub-category and diagnosis category); 'Other' is a catch-all and is excluded from rankings.

Source: California Department of Managed Health Care, Independent Medical Review (IMR) Determinations, Trend (CHHS Open Data). Public California government data; Apellica's aggregates and tags are CC BY 4.0.

Questions

How often were Ambulance/Transport denials for Mental Disorder overturned?

In 6 California IMR decisions from 2014 to 2016, reviewers overturned 2 (33.3%). 1 were medical-necessity disputes, 5 urgent care.

What should an appeal document, based on these findings?

Whatever the plan's criteria ask for, shown in the record: the treatments already tried and their results, contraindications to the plan's preferred option, the guideline or evidence that supports the request, and the treating clinician's reasoning written to the criteria. The tag table shows which of these the reviewers mentioned most in overturned cases.

Does a California IMR result apply to my plan?

Only California plans regulated by the Department of Managed Health Care go to IMR. Other states and self-funded employer plans use different reviewers, but they weigh the same things.

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Denied for this?

Independent reviewers reverse plans when the record answers the criteria. Upload the denial letter; a senior reviewer reads it within 24 hours and tells you in writing whether it can be appealed and how. $0 upfront, 10% of what is recovered, nothing if we do not recover. Not a law firm.