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Blue Cross and Blue Shield of NC (North Carolina) in-network claim denial rate: 18.9%

In the CMS Transparency in Coverage file for plan year 2025, Blue Cross and Blue Shield of NC reported denying 3,451,238 of 18,257,563 in-network claims (18.9%) in North Carolina, from 2023 claims. 35.7% of internal appeals were overturned (665 of 1,861). That is the 6th highest reported rate of 9 ranked issuers in North Carolina; the state median is 22.8%.

Denial rate
18.9%
3,451,238 of 18,257,563 claims
Appeals overturned
35.7%
665 of 1,861 filed
External review overturned
53.3%
41 of 77 filed

Prior file (plan year 2024, 2022 claims): denial rate 18.9% (3,337,685 of 17,691,687); appeal overturn rate 34.6%.

Compared with North Carolina and the national median

MeasureBlue Cross and Blue Shield of NCNorth Carolina medianNational median
In-network denial rate18.9%22.8%18.3%
In-network claims received18,257,563
Internal appeals filed1,861
Internal appeal overturn rate35.7%38.8%41.7%
External reviews filed77
External review overturn rate53.3%0.0%0.0%
Out-of-network denial rate33.9%

Medians are across issuers with at least 1,000 in-network claims received in the same file (North Carolina: 9 issuers; national: 176 issuers in 32 states). Plan year 2025 file, 2023 claims.

Read these numbers carefully
  • Reporting lag: the CMS public-use file for a plan year reports claims from two plan years earlier (the PY2025 file carries 2023 claims). These are not this year's figures.
  • In-network only: the denial rate is in-network claims denied divided by in-network claims received. Out-of-network claims are shown separately where the issuer reported them.
  • "Denied" is broad: CMS counts every denial, including administrative denials, duplicate submissions, ineligibility, incorrect billing and partial denials, not only medical-necessity decisions.
  • Issuer level: CMS reports the counts once per issuer per state and repeats them on every plan row; plan-level counts, where present, list denials only, so no per-plan rate is computed.
  • Coverage: only issuers on the federally facilitated marketplace (HealthCare.gov states) report to this file. Employer plans, Medicare and Medicaid are not included.
  • No inference of intent: a higher rate can reflect the issuer's mix of claims, its billing rules or its membership as much as its coverage decisions. Compare with the state median and read the N.

Source: CMS Transparency in Coverage Public Use File (Health Insurance Exchange PUFs), plan year 2025; data dictionary. Issuer's own claims-payment policy page: https://www.bluecrossnc.com/members/health-plans/forms-resources/transparency-coverage.

If Blue Cross and Blue Shield of NC denied your claim

A denial is a decision you can contest. Marketplace plans must give you at least 180 days to file an internal appeal and offer independent external review after it (45 CFR 147.136). The letter states your deadline.

Plans in this filing (99)

Where CMS lists plan-level denial counts they are shown; no plan-level rate is computed because the file does not give plan-level claims received.

Plan IDTypeMetalPlan-level denials (in-network)
11512NC0060002PPOSilver460,775
11512NC0060004PPOBronze107,154
11512NC0060018PPOGold189,362
11512NC0060028PPOSilver227,277
11512NC0060031PPOBronze150,987
11512NC0060050PPOGold62,477
11512NC0060051PPOSilver74,575
11512NC0060052PPOBronze79,242
11512NC0100009POSGold3,149
11512NC0100011POSSilver5,017
11512NC0100012POSBronze3,742
11512NC0100034POSGold34,698
11512NC0100044POSSilver57,364
11512NC0100054POSBronze18,735
11512NC0100064POSSilver142,926
11512NC0100065POSSilver7,521
11512NC0100070POSBronze14,861
11512NC0100071POSBronze2,681
11512NC0100072POSGold11,853
11512NC0100073POSSilver36,120
11512NC0100074POSBronze9,711
11512NC0100075POSGold958
11512NC0100076POSSilver294
11512NC0100077POSBronze1,947
11512NC0390001EPOGold22,589
11512NC0390002EPOGold19,102
11512NC0390003EPOGold437
11512NC0390004EPOGold8,590
11512NC0390005EPOGold8,478
11512NC0390006EPOGold244
11512NC0390013EPOSilver37,059
11512NC0390014EPOSilver50,208
11512NC0390015EPOSilver4,745
11512NC0390022EPOSilver18,290
11512NC0390023EPOSilver20,360
11512NC0390024EPOSilver957
11512NC0390025EPOSilver4,682
11512NC0390026EPOSilver5,398
11512NC0390027EPOSilver327
11512NC0390028EPOBronze13,281
11512NC0390029EPOBronze8,804
11512NC0390030EPOBronze705
11512NC0390031EPOBronze8,605
11512NC0390032EPOBronze5,643
11512NC0390033EPOBronze358
11512NC0390034EPOBronze9,848
11512NC0390035EPOBronze6,379
11512NC0390036EPOBronze332
11512NC0400001EPOGold18,167
11512NC0400002EPOGold1,887
11512NC0400003EPOGold8,674
11512NC0400004EPOGold1,190
11512NC0400009EPOSilver82,559
11512NC0400010EPOSilver7,188
11512NC0400017EPOSilver7,586
11512NC0400018EPOSilver787
11512NC0400021EPOBronze12,161
11512NC0400022EPOBronze2,992
11512NC0400023EPOBronze15,606
11512NC0400024EPOBronze4,923

Showing 60 of 99 plans; all rows are in the CSV download.

Questions

What counts as a "denied" claim in Blue Cross and Blue Shield of NC's 18.9% rate?

Every in-network claim the issuer reported as denied in the 2023 claims year, including administrative denials, duplicates, ineligibility, incorrect billing and partial denials, not only medical-necessity decisions. The figure is in-network claims denied divided by in-network claims received, exactly as reported to CMS.

Why is the data from 2023 when the file is for plan year 2025?

CMS's Transparency in Coverage public use file for a plan year reports claims data from two plan years earlier. This is the most recent issuer-level denial data CMS publishes for marketplace plans.

Does this predict whether my Blue Cross and Blue Shield of NC claim will be denied?

No. It is an aggregate across all of the issuer's marketplace plans in North Carolina. Your own claim depends on your plan, the service and the documentation. Compare the rate with the North Carolina median (22.8%) and read the N before drawing conclusions.

How do I appeal a Blue Cross and Blue Shield of NC denial?

Read the denial letter for the reason and the deadline, request the criteria and the claim file in writing, and file an internal appeal (at least 180 days on marketplace plans under 45 CFR 147.136). In the reporting year, 35.7% of internal appeals to this issuer were overturned (665 of 1,861). If the internal appeal fails, independent external review is available.

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Cite: Apellica Insurer Denial Report Cards, Blue Cross and Blue Shield of NC (North Carolina), plan year 2025, from the CMS Transparency in Coverage PUF. CC BY 4.0. Download the full table as CSV or read the methodology. Corrections: editorial@apellica.com.